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Short Call (Naked Call) Vs Covered Strangle Options Trading Strategy Comparison

Compare Short Call (Naked Call) and Covered Strangle options trading strategies. Find similarities and differences between Short Call (Naked Call) and Covered Strangle strategies. Find the best options trading strategy for your trading needs.

Short Call (Naked Call) Vs Covered Strangle

  Short Call (Naked Call) Covered Strangle
Short Call (Naked Call) Logo Covered Strangle Logo
About Strategy Short Call (or Naked Call) strategy involves the selling of the Call Options (or writing call option). In this strategy, a trader is Very Bearish in his market view and expects the price of the underlying asset to go down in near future. This strategy is highly risky with potential for unlimited losses and is generally preferred by experienced traders. The strategy involves taking a single position of selling a Call Option of any type i.e. ITM or OTM. These naked calls are also known as Out-Of-The-Money Naked Call and In-The-Money Naked Call based on the type you choose. This strategy has limited rewards (max profit is premium received) and unlimited loss potential. When the trader goes short on call, the trader sells a call option and e... Read More The covered strangle option strategy is a bullish strategy. The strategy is created by owning or buying a stock and selling an OTM Call and OTM Put. It is called covered strangle because the upside risk of the strangle is covered or minimized. The strategy is perfect to use when you are prepared to sell the holding or bought shares at a higher price if the market moves up but would also is ready to buy more shares if the market moves downwards. The profit and in this strategy is unlimited while the risk is only on the downside.
Market View Bearish Bullish
Strategy Level Advance Advance
Options Type Call Call + Put + Underlying
Number of Positions 1 3
Risk Profile Unlimited Limited
Reward Profile Limited Limited
Breakeven Point Strike Price of Short Call + Premium Received two break-even points

When and how to use Short Call (Naked Call) and Covered Strangle?

  Short Call (Naked Call) Covered Strangle
When to use?

It is an aggressive strategy and involves huge risks. It should be used only in case where trader is certain about the bearish market view on the underlying.

A covered strangle strategy can be used when you are bullish on the market but also want to cover any downside risk. You are prepared to sell the shares on profit but are also willing to buy more shares in case the prices fall.

Market View Bearish

When you are expecting the price of the underlying or its volatility to only moderately increase.

Bullish

The Strategy is perfect to apply when you're bullish on the market and expecting less volatility in the market.

Action
  • Sell Call Option

Buy 100 shares + Sell OTM Call +Sell OTM Put

The covered strangle options strategy can be executed by buying 100 shares of a stock while simultaneously selling an OTM Put and Call of the same the stock and similar expiration date.

Breakeven Point Strike Price of Short Call + Premium Received

Break even is achieved when the price of the underlying is equal to total of strike price and premium received.

two break-even points

There are 2 break-even points in the covered strangle strategy. One is the Upper break even point which is the sum of strike price of the Call option and premium received while the other is the lower break-even point which is the difference strike price of short Put and premium received.

Compare Risks and Rewards (Short Call (Naked Call) Vs Covered Strangle)

  Short Call (Naked Call) Covered Strangle
Risks Unlimited

There risk is unlimited and depend on how high the price of the underlying moves.

Limited

The risk on this strategy is only on the downside when the price moves below the strike price of the Put option.

Rewards Limited

The profit is limited to the premium received.

Limited

The maximum profit on this strategy happens when the stock price is above the call price on expiry. The profit is the total of the gain from buying/selling stocks and net premium received on selling options.

Maximum Profit Scenario

When underline asset goes down and option not exercised.

  • Max Profit = Premium Received
  • Max Profit Achieved When Price of Underlying <= Strike Price of Short Call

You will earn the maximum profit when the price of the stock is above the Call option strike price on expiry. You will be assigned on the Call option, would be able to sell holding shares on profit while retaining the premiums received while selling the options.

Maximum Loss Scenario

When underline asset goes up and option exercised.

  • Maximum Loss = Unlimited
  • Loss Occurs When Price of Underlying > Strike Price of Short Call + Premium Received
  • Loss = Price of Underlying - Strike Price of Short Call - Premium Received

The maximum loss would be when the stock price falls drastically and turns worthless. The premiums received while selling the options will compensate for some of the loss.

Pros & Cons or Short Call (Naked Call) and Covered Strangle

  Short Call (Naked Call) Covered Strangle
Advantages

This strategy allows you to profit from falling prices in the underlying asset.

  • As the strategy involves buying shares when prices fall, there is long-term gain even if their short-term loss.
  • There is no upside risk due to the long position in stocks.
  • Allows you to earn income in a moderately bullish market.
Disadvantage

There's unlimited risk on the upside as you are selling Option without holding the underlying.

Rewards are limited to premium received only.

  • The substantial risk when the price moves downwards.
  • Risk of assignments.
Simillar Strategies Covered Put, Covered Calls, Bear Call Spread Long Strangle, Short Strangle

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