Yes, NRIs (Non-Resident Indians) can trade in the Indian stock market, but there are specific rules and procedures they need to follow:
Here's how NRIs can trade in the Indian stock market:
- Open NRI Trading & Demat Account:
- NRIs need to open a Trading Account and a Demat Account with a SEBI-registered broker.
- These accounts must be linked with either an NRE (Non-Resident External) or NRO (Non-Resident Ordinary) bank account.
- Get PIS Permission (if trading via NRE account):
- If the NRI is using an NRE account, they must obtain a Portfolio Investment Scheme (PIS) permission from RBI (usually facilitated by the bank).
- Two Routes for Investment:
- NRE Account + PIS Route: Repatriable (funds can be taken abroad).
- NRO Account (non-PIS Route): Non-repatriable (funds stay in India).
- Allowed Segments:
- NRIs can invest in:
- Equity delivery (stocks)
- Equity Mutual Funds
- IPO (Initial Public Offers)
- Intraday trading is not allowed.
- They can trade in equity derivatives (F&O) on a non-repatriable basis through an NRO account, subject to certain conditions.
- Taxation:
- NRIs are subject to TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) on capital gains.
- Short-term and long-term capital gains taxes apply as per Indian laws.